Showing posts with label vision. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vision. Show all posts

Monday, April 7, 2014

Diabetes degrades vision

Diabetes degrades vision.
Less than half of adults who are losing their scheme to diabetes have been told by a alter that diabetes could hurt their eyesight, a new study found. Vision trouncing is a common complication of diabetes, and is caused by damage that the chronic affliction does to the blood vessels within the eye. The problem can be successfully treated in nearly all cases, but Johns Hopkins researchers found that many diabetics aren't taking pains of their eyes, and aren't even au courant that vision loss is a latent problem accutane pregnancy. Nearly three of every five diabetics in danger of losing their spectacle told the Hopkins researchers they couldn't reminisce over a doctor describing to them the link between diabetes and vision loss.

The swat appeared in the Dec 19, 2013 online issue of the logbook JAMA Ophthalmology. About half of people with diabetes said they hadn't seen a health-care provider in the preceding year. And two in five hadn't received a obsessed eye exam with dilated pupils, the turn over authors noted. "Many of them were not getting to someone to sound out them for eye problems," said study ruler Dr Neil Bressler, a professor of ophthalmology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.

And "That's a decency because in many of these cases you can medicate this condition if you catch it in an early enough stage," added Bressler, who is also overseer of the retina division at the Johns Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute. One-third of the multitude said they already had suffered some view loss related to their diabetes, according to the report. Bressler said chimera damage can be prevented or halted in 90 percent to 95 percent of cases, but only if doctors get to patients quick enough.

Drugs injected into the liking can reduce swelling and lower the risk of vision set-back to less than 5 percent. Laser therapy has also been used to treat the condition, the researchers said. Dr Robert Ratner, superior orderly and medical officer for the American Diabetes Association, called the findings "frightening" and "depressing". "This weekly is an excellent exemplar of where the American health care delivery system has fallen down in an region where we can clearly do better," Ratner said.

For the study, researchers worn survey data collected by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention between 2005 and 2008 to look over the responses of colonize with type 2 diabetes who had "diabetic macular edema". This brainwash occurs when high blood sugar levels associated with indisposed controlled diabetes cause damage to the insignificant blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue lining the back enclosure of the eye. As the vessels leak or shrink, they can cause swelling in the macula - a locality near the retina's center that is responsible for your key vision.

Thursday, January 2, 2014

Glaucoma Is Attacking The US Population

Glaucoma Is Attacking The US Population.
The changing makeup of the US people is expected to superintend to an proliferate in cases of glaucoma, the leading cause of vision waste in the country, experts say. A number of demographic and fitness trends have increased the number of Americans who fall into the major danger groups for glaucoma wheretobuyrx.com. These trends include: the aging of America, wart in the black and Hispanic populations, the ongoing corpulence epidemic.

And as more people become at risk, regular eye exams become increasingly important, appreciation experts say. Early detection of glaucoma is important to preserving a person's sight, but eye exams are the only progress to catch the disease before serious damage is done to vision. "The big aversion about glaucoma is that it doesn't have any signs or symptoms," said Dr Mildred Olivier of the Midwest Glaucoma Center in Hoffman Estates, Ill, and a advisers colleague of Prevent Blindness America.

And "By the patch someone says, 'Gosh, I have a problem,' they are in the end stages of glaucoma," Olivier said. "It's already charmed most of their monstrosity away. That's why we call glaucoma 'the shoo-fly thief of sight.'"

Glaucoma currently affects more than 4 million Americans, although only half have been diagnosed, according to the Glaucoma Research Foundation. It's cited as the cause of 9 to 12 percent of all cases of blindness in the United States, with about 120000 colonize blinded by the disease.

Glaucoma is most often caused by an widen in the orthodox unfixed pressure inside the eye, according to the US National Eye Institute. The added intimidate damages the optic nerve, the packet of more than a million nerve fibers that hurl signals from the eye to the brain. In most cases, subjects first notice that they have glaucoma when they begin to lose their peripheral vision.

By then, it's too lately to save much of their eyesight. "Glaucoma is the few one cause of irreversible but avoidable blindness," said Dr Louis B Cantor, chairman and professor of ophthalmology at the Indiana University School of Medicine and chief honcho of the glaucoma serve at the Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute in Indianapolis. "By the era it's noticeable, 70 to 90 percent of illusion has been lost," he said. "Once it's gone, it's gone. There's no retrieving ghost devastated to glaucoma".

The most common risk agent for glaucoma is simply surviving. "Glaucoma is a disease of aging," Cantor said. "The endanger of developing glaucoma goes up considerably with aging". As the folk of the United States ages, the issue of glaucoma cases will naturally increase. As Olivier said, "We're just wealthy to have more people who are older and living longer, so we'll have more glaucoma".